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What was the role of the 'inviter to funerals' in early American funeral practices?

  1. To oversee the preparation of the deceased

  2. To provide spiritual guidance

  3. To call on those expected to attend the funeral service

  4. To manage the funeral location

The correct answer is: To call on those expected to attend the funeral service

The role of the 'inviter to funerals' in early American funeral practices primarily revolved around the responsibility of calling on those expected to attend the funeral service. This position was significant because funerals were often community events where family, friends, and other members of the community would gather to pay their respects to the deceased. By reaching out and inviting people, the inviter helped ensure that the living connections to the deceased were honored, thus reinforcing social ties and demonstrating support for the bereaved family. This practice illustrates the communal aspect of mourning during that period, emphasizing the importance of shared grief and solidarity among community members. In contrast, overseeing the preparation of the deceased was typically handled by undertakers or family members familiar with the required practices. Providing spiritual guidance would fall more to religious leaders or clergy who performed the rites and offered comfort to the grieving. Managing the funeral location was often an administrative task assigned to the family or the funeral home, focusing on logistics rather than the social dynamics of attendance.