Funeral Service Practice Exam

What was the primary aim of the Burial in Woolen Act of 1666?

1. To promote green burials

2. To encourage the use of wool for shrouding

3. To mandate burial within 24 hours

4. To discourage embalming practices

The correct answer is: To encourage the use of wool for shrouding

The Burial in Woolen Act of 1666 primarily aimed to encourage the use of wool for burial shrouds. At that time, the English economy was heavily reliant on the wool trade, and the act sought to bolster this industry by requiring that deceased individuals be buried in woolen shrouds rather than linen. This legislation was motivated by both economic and practical considerations, as linen was costly and often imported, while wool was readily available domestically, thus supporting local agriculture and textile manufacturing. The act specified certain provisions regarding the use of wool, including that a certificate be issued to verify compliance. By promoting wool, the legislation not only aimed to stimulate the local economy but also reflected the cultural significance of wool as a material in English society during the 17th century.